There are two main types of bicycle that most people are familiar with: road bikes and mountain bikes. But did you know that there are now electric bikes that use battery power? Electric bikes are set to be the future of cycling for most people. These bikes are rapidly growing in popularity because they make it easier to get out and ride, no matter what your fitness level. If you want to learn more about e-bikes just this is the beginners guide, please read it carefully.
#1 E-Bike Motors
In the last few years, e-bike motor technology has evolved so rapidly that it is hard to know what is best. Until now! You will be pleased to know that the future of the electric bike industry is now set. There are only two motor types that should be considered when buying an electric bike. Both motor types are very reliable, energy efficient and will be the future of the e-bike industry.
- Hub drive motors.
Front Hub Motor: Best for commuting to work and for driving on flat roads, ideal for exercise, transport and recreation. Front hub motors are usually only used with throttle systems, as it is more challenging to provide assistance based on rider input when the motor is not part of the drivetrain. The front hub motor will therefore be less powerful. Front hub motors are most commonly found in inexpensive conversion kits, as they can be easily added to almost any bike.
Rear hub motors: Best for carrying heavy loads and steep hills! But suitable for all applications, such as commuting, exercise and recreation. If the battery runs out, the motor will pedal very effectively. Rear hub motors can accommodate both throttle and electric bikes, with many systems offering both functions at the flick of a switch. They can be retrofitted to any non-folding bicycle frame, making them the most popular electric conversion kit. However, they can result in uneven weight distribution of the motor in the rear wheel, which can affect handling.
- Mid-mounted motors: Mid-mounted motors are the most efficient motors and usually offer the longest range. They are perfect for all applications; hills, speed, distance, commuting, exercise and fun. These motors are lighter in weight, have a better centre of gravity and provide better bike handling characteristics. The only downside is that mid-mounted motors can be more expensive than hub drive motors. But if you can afford it, the extra cost is worth it.
#2 E-Bike Classes
There are three basic Types of electric bikes:
1) TYPE 1 E-Bike: Pedal Assist, is an electric bike where you have to pedal to use the motor. It's like a traditional bike with the addition of a motor that senses you are pedaling and activates to help with the pedals. It feels like you'll always have the best tailwind of your life. This type of e-bike may or may not have a throttle. (Pedal assist, may or may not have a throttle, top speed 20 mph, no driving licence required, no age limit.)
2) TYPE 2 E-Bike: Throttle Only, is an electric bike with a motor controlled by a throttle. On these electronic devices you do not need to pedal to benefit from the motor. When you need power, simply turn the throttle and off you go. You will be able to accelerate in the middle of a corner, thus increasing traction. Of course, the less you pedal, the quicker the charge in the battery drains. (Throttle only, top speed 20 mph, no driving licence required, no age limit.)
3) TYPE 3 Electric Bicycle: Pedal assisted 28mph. This type is the fastest 'legal' e-bike with a maximum speed of 28 mph. It is still considered a 'bicycle' and does not require a driving licence, licence plate etc. It is legally considered to be a bicycle. By law, a helmet is required. Usually, this category is best suited to people who commute by bicycle. (Pedal assist, may or may not have throttle, maximum speed 28 mph, no driving licence required, must be at least 17 years old, helmet required.)
#3 E-Bike Batteries
The e-bike battery plays one of the most important roles apart from the motor of the bike itself. Most e-bike brands are striving for the latest battery technology. In most cases, what people look for most in an e-bike is the range that can be achieved on a single ride.
Ah = Ampere-hours
Determines the capacity of the battery. More Ah = better battery life and range.
Average e-bike battery range: 8 - 12ah
V = Volts
Determines the force of the current from the battery to the motor. More volts = more power to run from battery to battery. Higher voltage = more torque = less economical.
Average e-bike battery voltage: 36V - 48V
Wh = Watts per hour (Ah x V = Wh)
Battery capacity
Average range: 250Wh - 750Wh
There are also many types of e-bike batteries on the market today. For example, Lead-acid Batteries,Nickel Based Batteries, Lithium-Ion Batteries. On new or recent e-bikes you invariably get some kind of lithium-ion battery. Despite the extra expense and complexity, a good quality, decent capacity lithium-ion battery is undoubtedly the most practical option; it will give you the best range, reliability and longevity. eSoulbike is powered by a ternary lithium battery (lithium nickel cobalt manganate) which is small, light, reliable, long-lasting and has a high battery capacity for long rides. And the battery comes with a 1 year warranty and there are several repair points in Europe to help you with any problems
#4 Different types of e-bikes
There are as many different types of e-bike as there are regular bikes, and possibly even more. The following are some examples of the various types, but there is a wide range to choose from.
1.Commuter electric bikes
Perfect for commuting to work, getting around town or just getting in some great exercise without your heart beating out of your chest. These fast bikes often have the longest range, with some reaching speeds of up to 28 mph! Finding a parking space is no longer a problem when you arrive at work and in some cases you can get started faster than driving as you weave in and out of traffic.
2.Off-road electric bikes
Designed for off-road riding, this category is more energy-efficient, farther and faster than conventional bikes. These off-road machines climb hills like a male goat, making the acceleration you get when you pedal more fun. With the motor and battery placed low and in the centre of the bike, you'll have more stability, more control and more fun than ever before. E-Mountain Bikes take the 'fun and excitement factor' to a new level. Ride and exercise with a friend or spouse who is fitter than you. If you want to climb steeper hills faster than ever before, and without the pain, you can do that too.
3.Utility E-bikes
Folding - The folding e-bike is one of the best-selling types of e-bike on the market today. The 20 inch e-bike is suitable for all kinds of riders and it is folding, compact, takes up little space and is easy to store and carry.
Cargo - Electric cargo bikes are bikes that can be used for forklifts, hauling pets and children. They can be seen as a real alternative to many car trips.
After reading the guide, have you thought about what kind of electric bike to buy? I recommend you to have a website for e-bike conversion kits: https://esoulbike.com/. Preferential prices, excellent product quality, flexible logistics channels, perfect after-sales service, etc.
